The First Jump Essay -- Personal Narrative Sky Diving Essays

The First JumpMy first jump out of an air run down on December 17, 1999 was the most exciting experience of my life. I had been anticipating this day since whatsoever point when I was a little kid and saw a skydiver on TV for the first time, at which time I promised myself that I would permit nothing stop me from jumping out of a plane sometime before I die. It was the first time I had been in a scummy airplane since I was a young child. From shortly after I was born until I was seven years old, I had flown in my fathers Cessna 150 measureless times, so I have always felt comfortable flying in airplanes, but I always had a small fear of senior high school the kind of heights where there is nothing around you to keep you from falling off.The aircraft that we were to jump out of was a Cessna 182- a commonly used five-person, high-wing, single engine airplane. The interior of this particular plane was not much to speak of. All of the upholstery had been removed, as were all the sea ts (except for the pilots seat, of course). That was okay though. This plane is used for skydiving, not magnificent passenger transportation.As we were climbing to 3,500 feet, I was experiencing the most exciting yet nervous point in my life. I had been looking forward to this day for a long time and there I was sitting in the back of that small aircraft, waiting to take the plunge of my life while nervously fetching turns looking at the little needle on my wrist altimeter and glancing out the window, looking at everything on the ground getting smaller, anxiously reviewing the jump social function over and over in my head, arch one-thousand, look one-thousand, reach one-thousand, twirl one-thousand. Since this was going to be a static-line jump, there was not a real ripcord to pull because the canopy would deploy automatically, but we were equipped with a dummy ripcord so that we would learn the proper free-fall technique. At about three-thousand three-hundred feet, the jumpmast er hollered one minute to jump, and opened the cabin door. It was me and two other beginners on board, Jennifer and Susan. Since Jennifer was the first to go, she was already sitting by the door, facing aft of the aircraft. When the door flung open and the air came rushing in, Jennifer took a degenerate glance at the ground and her eyes grew huge. At this time, I was going over the exit routine in my head. Wait for the ju... ...went out the window and was replaced with oh sleuth, oh shit, oh shitInstead of arching my back with my blazon and legs spread out like I was supposed to do, I instinctively tried to swim back to the aircraft. With my arms and legs flailing all over the place, I flipped and flopped through the thin air until my chute opened about five seconds after leaving the airplane. The momentum of my spinning organic structure caused my lines to twist when my canopy deployed. Not a big deal. They taught us how to deal with this during ground instruction. I pulled my lines apart and kicked my way out of it.Having successfully left the plane with my chute open and my lines untwisted, I breathed the biggest sigh of relief that I had ever breathed in my entire life. The ride down was extraordinary. The only line was that I had gotten so caught up in the moment that I had pretty much forgotten to steer the chute toward the airport until I was about two-hundred feet supra the ground. Luckily, I barely made it back into the airport, but landed in some mud about three-hundred yards from the X that I was supposed to be aiming for.Oh, well. I knew that next time, Id make it a lot closer to that X.

How Shakespear Makes Act 1 Scene 5 of Rome & Juliet Dramatically Effect

How Shakespeare Makes Act 1 Scene 5 of Romeo and Juliet Dramatically Effective At the start of Act 1 Scene 5 the guests at the Capulets junky have just finishes dining and Sampson and Gregory, the two head servants, are complaining that a number of the servants, especially Potpan, are not helping to clear up Wheres Potpan that he helps not to take away? Most of the servants are trying to clean up quickly because they want to have their own company later. The barb then moves on to Lord Capulet inviting all of the guests to come and dance, he is making jokes and the mood seems quite relaxed and jovial You are welcome, gentlemen. Come, musicians play. This first part of the scene presents the audience with a lively, laid-back and fun atmosphere and is more light-hearted than the previous scenes. It is a complete contrast from the fighting and arguing in the first scene. ane of the ways Shakespeare makes this scene dramatically effective is the way he portrays Romeos thoughts when he first meets Juliet. Romeo uses very poetic language and appears to be a bit of a romanticist. He likens Juliet to a dove among ugly crows Beauty too rich for use, for earth too dear, So shows a s directlyy dove trooping with crows Romeo is stunned by Juliets beauty. It is a case of love at first sight and Romeo is smitten with Juliet after this first passing Did my heart love till now? Romeos form of speech is far more poetic then ...

Core Identity :: essays research papers

Historically, societies have had a great deal of influence over the individuals making up their respective civilization. Every society, regardless of how autonomous their society allows their populous to be, directly and indirectly extends a level of control. Self-governing persons often think of themselves as resistant to societys invisible sway and to varying degrees they are however, their core identity is ultimately shaped and molded by interacting with other members of humanity. When I read a proverb such as pull yourself up by the bootstraps or Im the passe-partout of my ship it stirs feelings of sovereignty and freedom and the king to whatever I want, whenever I want. In slightly cases these statements are true, if for example one wanted to go the movies, that person could simply get in their elevator car and go to the movies. Perfect example of being the captain of your own ship Seems to be a sound statement, but what if the person didnt have funds to see the movie, or couldnt walk to the movies because they didnt have legs due to an injury during the Gulf War. Now it appears that his ship has been commandeered The above case in pointedness is an example of how society will have a hand on the rudder of everyones ship Even if that individual decided he was going to the movies, hazard beyond his control have dictated what he can and cannot do in certain situations. Because of the war this individual had no legs, because he had no legs he didnt have a job, because he had no job, he had no money consequently he wasnt going to the movies. Proverbs like being the captain of your own ship are merely motivational anecdotes that help alleviate the sometimes harsh certainty that is ones potential. Everything an individual does is governed in some fashion by the constraints put upon him or her by society and their relevant place in society.

Overpopulation, Population Control and Public Policy Essay -- Explorat

Overpopulation, Population Control and Public PolicyThe population explosion in the last mavin hundred years is a well-documented, and well-examined subject matter. All sorts of agencies lead devoted time and resources to studying, botheratizing, and strategizing in order to deal with the threat of overpopulation. Diverse groups, including the United Nations, have developed plans to encourage population control and decreased fertility rates. I will not go into the specifics of these plans here, as I will be examining them in detail in my presentation next week. However, I will say that population control in Third World nations have become an all important(p) component of public policy, and have taken on many forms around the world. However, it seems possible that we are all jumping the gun. What if the population explosion is a self-correcting problem? There is some evidence that global fertility rates are naturally declining, even in areas without family planning and population control. Could the improved health and fosterage in many countries be achieving this goal without specific population control measures? Or else, are changes in the environment simply lowering humans fertility? In addition, some people argue that it doesnt matter how whether the population is exploding. There are those proponents of the tech-fix, who believe that human ingenuity is capable of traffic with any human population, and therefore the population explosion is not a problem. Malthusians are faced with many opponents in the modern day, and it does not seem to be likely that experts will reach a consensus on the danger of population growth any time through. However, I am not sure that this should cat an end to the notion of family planning and popul... ...gnificantly positive benefits around the world. First, it may be able to slow the spread of AIDS and other STDs by spreading fellowship and condoms to places where the AIDS virus is prevalent. In addition, birth control a nd family planning is a key element in the improvement and increase in womens rights. I do believe that a womens right to reproductive freedom was a monumental victory for the feminist movement here in America. In addition, the benefits of birth control to womens physical health are also very important. The decrease in number of pregnancies, and the increase in time among births are important in making childbirth safer and healthier for women. Population control may be useless and unnecessary when it comes to actually addressing the population explosion, but it produces positive side-benefits that may be as important as its primary objective.

radio news :: essays research papers

Radio News SpeechGood morning, Sioux City. This is Adam Lewis and you are tuned to KL&R on this delightful shew 3rd for each(prenominal) your news so youll know whats vent on.This story flood tide right out of good old Sioux City.Eleven businesses in a strip mall on Gordon Drive are all wet later a water main burst early Wednesday morning. Water and bumble spewed from the break in the main and into businesses at Sioux Citys Gordon plaza."We walked in to open the store," said Beverly Gonzalez, Dollar etc. manager, "and there was mud and water all over."Water began leaking all-night from a fire water main beneath this utility building."The first reaction was one of surprise, of course," said Roan Gruis, Little Chicago Deli Manager, "The owner got here at four oclock and the water was running out the front and back doors."When the water drained, the stores were left with a quarter-inch of mud to cleanup.Half of the affected businesses reopened by mid-afternoon. Theres no word yet on what caused the water main to break.And now for your State news..An Urbandale man whose girlfriend called police after she recognized his face in a surveillance photograph was sentenced Friday to 20 years in federal prison for seven bank robberies. Richard Matzke, 58, was arrested in March 2002 as a suspect in more than 24 bank robberies in several states. He was convicted of seven Nebraska heists and was sentenced Friday in Omaha.Several robbery witnesses described a man who roughly fit Matzkes physical description, but none provided authorities with the license number of a getaway car.Matzkes arrest tolerate year came after his fiance tipped off police. Kim Ford called police to say she recognized him in a surveillance photo published in The Des Moines Register from an Illinois robbery in February.Matzkes criminal history includes 11 drunken-driving convictions, a 1993 bank robbery conviction and a decades-old escape charge.We are going to take a short commercial break now, but when we return we will take a look at national news, and then your Sports and weather. rub tuned.Play CommercialAnd.were back to take a look at some more newsAnd now this disturbing story coming out of Columbus, Ohio. Thats right, and they arent just taking dogs off the streets or from the pounds, their henchmen are stilling pooches right from their own yards. "Its an alarming practice, but it makes good business sense," says one expert.

radio news :: essays research papers

Radio News SpeechGood morning, Sioux City. This is Adam Lewis and you are tuned to KL&R on this delightful present 3rd for all told your news so youll know whats press release on.This story approach right out of good old Sioux City.Eleven businesses in a strip mall on Gordon Drive are all wet later on a water main burst early Wednesday morning. Water and mishandle spewed from the break in the main and into businesses at Sioux Citys Gordon plaza."We walked in to open the store," said Beverly Gonzalez, Dollar etc. manager, "and there was mud and water all over."Water began leaking overnight from a fire water main beneath this utility building."The first reaction was one of surprise, of course," said Roan Gruis, Little Chicago Deli Manager, "The proprietor got here at four oclock and the water was running out the front and back doors."When the water drained, the stores were left with a quarter-inch of mud to cleanup.Half of the affected busines ses reopened by mid-afternoon. Theres no word yet on what caused the water main to break.And now for your State news..An Urbandale man whose girlfriend called police after she recognized his face in a surveillance photograph was sentenced Friday to 20 years in federal prison for seven bank robberies. Richard Matzke, 58, was arrested in March 2002 as a suspect in more than 24 bank robberies in several states. He was convicted of seven Nebraska heists and was sentenced Friday in Omaha.Several looting witnesses described a man who roughly fit Matzkes physical description, but none provided authorities with the license number of a getaway car.Matzkes arrest pull round year came after his fiance tipped off police. Kim Ford called police to say she recognized him in a surveillance photo published in The Des Moines Register from an Illinois robbery in February.Matzkes criminal history includes 11 drunken-driving convictions, a 1993 bank robbery conviction and a decades-old escape charge.W e are going to take a short commercial break now, but when we return we will take a look at national news, and then your Sports and weather. preventive tuned.Play CommercialAnd.were back to take a look at some more newsAnd now this disturbing story coming out of Columbus, Ohio. Thats right, and they arent just taking dogs off the streets or from the pounds, their henchmen are stilling pooches right from their own yards. "Its an alarming practice, but it makes good business sense," says one expert.

Nontariff barries Essay

In the Xia case, if the WTO were to rule in favor of Brazil, which of the WTO trade agreements would contain the justification and why? dissolveBrazil forbidden imports of Xia goods from mainland China because in that respect was allegations and unconfirmed speculation pertaining to Chinas use of hazardous materials (for example, lead paint and potentially carcinogenic plastic and rubbers) to manufacture toys cheaply, which sparked consumer panic around the globe. The imports of Xia goods were outlawned until the test was performed to guarantee that these goods do non possess any health risk. The Chinese government completely refuted this claim and fearing that other(a) country might sustain the similar pattern, took the matter before WTO for resolution.If WTO were to rule in favor of Brazil, it would justify it on the basis of Technical Barriers to Trade understanding (TBT). This agreement is intended that adept regulations, standards and procedures of conformity assessment do non unnecessarily international trade barriers, while recognizing the right of Members to take regulatory musical rhythms to achieve its legitimate objectives, including the imperatives of national security, the requirements in terms of quality, the protection of human health or safety and the life or health of animals, plant life, environmental protection and prevention practices likely to mislead. (Fliess and Schonfeld, 2011)TBT Agreement applies toTechnical regulations These are measures that establish the features of a product and the processes and production methods which compliance is mandatory.Standards These are measures approved by a recognized body that provide, for common and tell use, rules, guidelines or characteristics for products and processes and production methods which compliance is voluntary. The procedures for conformity assessment procedures that are used,directly or indirectly, to determine that relevant requirements in technical regulations or standards are fulfilled.These measures should be applied only to extent necessary to protect human, plan or animal life and should be based on scientific principles. Since Xia goods are so-called to have some health risks, the temporary ban on its import was justified until it was provided that it is free of health hazards.2.If the details of the Xia case were indeed presented to the WTO, explain what the WTO belief would most likely be and why. AnswerThe objective of the quarrel settlement mechanism is to secure a positive solution to a dispute. This is clearly to be preferred to a mutually accept satisfactory to the parties to the dispute and consistent with the covered agreements. Failure to reach a mutually agreed solution, the first objective of the dispute settlement mechanism is usually to secure the withdrawal of the measures concerned if these are found to be inconsistent with the provisions of any of the covered agreements. Do not resort to compensation only where it is not feas ible immediately suppress inconsistent with a covered agreement and as a temporary measure pending the withdrawal. The last resort which this Understanding to the Member invoking the dispute settlement procedures is the possibility of suspending a discriminatory manner against another Member, the application of concessions or other obligations under the covered agreements provided that the DSB authorize the adoption of these measures. (Raghavan, 2000).If it is indeed proved that Xia goods are manufactured from hazardous materials, the ruling of WTO is likely to be in favor of Brazil. In such a case, WTO is likely to define an international standard for Xias goods to be exported to other countries. If the quality of product falls below this minimum standard, the ban on imports will be justifiable. On the other hand, if goods from China are meeting these standards, the ruling would be in favor of China and Brazil would not be able to restrict its import.3.In the soybean case, what wa s the measure adopted by the Chinese government to protect soybean farmers from import surges, and what are theWTO parameters for instituting such measures?AnswerChina imported 49% of Brazils soybean sued until July 2012. These were 17.1 million tones from 34.9 Total you bought. Thus, the South American country is located on the first exporter of oil-rich seed Asian giant, the largest global importer of the product. (Kassai and Colitt, 2013)Brazilian soybean exports to China were being used to feed domestic cattle and poultry stocks in China. This rise in the guide for soybeans reflected the discovery by animal nutritionists that combining 1 part soybean meal with 4 parts grain, usually corn, in feed rations would sharply gain ground the efficiency with which livestock and poultry converted grain into animal protein.Chinese government restricted imports on soybean and argued that surge of imported soybeans and its lower approach were negatively affecting the livelihood of domest ic coastal farmers who were being forced to increase the domestic price of soybean to offset crop losses from flooding. Here, the Chinese government has used Agreement on Safeguard to protect soybean farmers from import surges. Such measures are used when increased import of particular products mischievously threatens the importing countrys domestic industry.WTO parameters for instituting such measuresa) Imports must have serious implications for domestic industry b) Measures should only be temporaryc) Should not be discrimination while imposing such measures on different countries.4. If the details of the soybean case were indeed presented to the WTO, explain what the WTO ruling would most likely be and why.AnswerThe Chinese government would reduce or eliminate the quotas and othermeasures which until now have protected domestic production of soybeans from cheaper imports. Chinas intake of soybeans ballooned by more than 160% between 2000 and 2011 when import barriers were remove d, but the area planted with soybeans declined by 20% during those same years. Chinese farmers were simply unable to contest with imported soybeans that were RMB 300 to 600 (US$45-90) cheaper per ton than domestic beans. Imported soybeans now account for three-quarters of the soybeans processed into cooking oil and feed in China, the products of soybean crushing.If China is able to prove that domestic soybean producers are not able to survive because of low cost imports from Brazil, the WTO ruling would be in favor of China and such measures would be upheld. However, if such measures were used as retaliation to Brazilian ban on Chinese toys, the WTO ruling would be in favor of Brazil and China would not be able to restrict import of Soybean from Brazil.REFERENCESRaghavan, Chakravarthi (2000). The World Trade Organization and its Dispute Settlement System. Retrieved from http//www.twnside.org.sg/title/tilting.htmKassai Lucia, Colitt Raymond. (2013). Brazil Soy complete Bottlenecked as China Left Waiting Commodities. Retrieved from http//www.bloomberg.com/Busch, Marc L. Eric Reinhardt (2003), Developing Countries and GATT/WTO Dispute Settlement, Journal of World Trade 37(4)Filess Barbara, Schonfeld Raymond, (2011). Using International Standards in Regulations. OECD Provides a unfermented Tool for Governments. Retrieved from http//www.astm.org/SNEWS/MJ_2011/perspective_mj11.htmlWorld Trade Organization. (2014). Technical barriers to trade. Retrieved from http//www.wto.orgWorld Trade Organization. (2014). Agreement on Safeguards. Retrieved from http//www.wto.org

Human Sexuality Essay

James and bloody shame experience an unsatisfactory land upual race due to James disfunction of maintaining an erecting half the time. James could be experiencing Performance Anxiety. Performance anxiety is the anxiety a man has when he thinks he is non getting an erection fast profuse, or his erection is not firm enough, or does not seem to last long enough. Once aman experiences even a single case of ED, he may continue a cycle of anxiety about repeated episodes of unsatisfactory erections. He will anticipate erectile chores, fixating on performance rather than the pleasurable aspects of sexual stimulus. His ability to relax is hampered, increasing negative self-talk, and his perceptions of self-worth and office staffner are negative. James is getting frustrated and enough uninterested in sex. He is also embarrassed about his problem. Mary is also frustrated with his dysfunction. Mary is the one who initiates intimacy but her husband does not respond like she wants him t o. He has no desire for intimacy and lowlife mostly keep an erection when he masturbates in the shower and so he neutralizes intimacy with his married woman. He feels that his sexual relationship with his wife is hopeless and does not want to question the issue with her.The Dynamics of the RelationshipThe couples relationship is strained and there is no communication when it comes to talking about desires and intimacy. Their sexual relationship is distant and frustrating. James is not turned on by Mary and thinks he would be turned on more if Mary lost weight and wore lingerie. James evidently lacks knowledge about his sexuality. He avoids intimacy with his wife and his first encounter of having an erection was embarrassing and made him confused. Sexual dysfunction scum bag lead to the overhaulment of other conditions are more likely to develop other conditions such as depression. People with other conditions such as cardiovascular disease are more likely to develop erectile dy sfunction. diagnostic ImpressionsA multi-axial system for assessment provides a comprehensive holistic diagnosis that takes a complete picture of not just acute symptoms but both of the factors that makes up mental health. The client in question is James who is having a problem with his sexual dysfunction issue. He was raised in a traditional white neighborhood in the south where his family that did not discuss any intimate subjects like sex, feelings or display affection. The World Association of Sexual wellness states that dysfunction can lead to anxiety and effect self-esteem which James has. He isembarrassed about not being able to have an erection or keep one during intimacy with his wife.Sexual repartee CycleSexual response cycle is a way in which to understand the unconscious process of sexual behavior. It includes both the physical as well as the emotional changes a person experiences during sexual involvement (Capella University). Areas of sexual dysfunction may includ e erectile dysfunction (ED), premature ejaculation, and performance anxiety etc. The human sexual response cycle has four phases which include excitement, plateau, orgasm, and resolution. If there is a problem in one of these phases then sexual functioning is lacking. Sexual response is due to changes in ones mind and body. Psychologically there are erotic thoughts during arousal and there are changes in the body.Analysis and comparison of the sexual response cycle and the concept of sexual normalityProfessionals need to be able to discuss sexual functioning, sexual normality and dysfunction with the client. It is important to know about the sexual response cycle, sexual dysfunction problems, gender and cultural issues concerning sexuality. The sexual response cycle helps highlight where sexual dysfunction may occur. In contrast, sexual normality is also represented on this cycle as a appointed validation of ones anticipation which therefore crystallizes ones experience leading to further positive anticipation (Sewell, 2005).The response cycle starts in the arousal or excitement phase but it would be most useful to consider a desire phase that goes before the arousal or the excitement phase. During the desire phase, physiological sexual arousal is not of primary importance. The sexual response cycle is characterized by physiological and mental shifts.Psychologically, there is an enlarge in erotic thoughts (the specific content of which is highly individualized) and a heightened awareness of pleasure sensations from erogenous body zones. With increasing physiological arousal, there is a constraining of attention such that focal cues areprocessed intensely whereas non-focal cues are less likely than usual even to be noticed. Physically, the heart rate increases as well as respiration which also shallows blood flow to the extremities increases, and primary sex organs engorge with blood. Erectile dysfunction happens when there is not enough blood flows to the penis, preventing an erection. Erectile dysfunction, or ED, is the medical term for difficulties obtaining and keeping an erection. It is a sexual health problem that affects about 30 million men. Erectile illness is common occurrence in men.Attitudes toward sex and performance anxiety are related McCabe (2005). Sexual dysfunction may lead to a lower sex drive to not wanting to have sex at all. Unsatisfied sexual experiences can lead to other various the relational psychological issues. whizz of the most common types of dysfunctions is low desire and arousal. This disrupts the sexual response cycle in the first two phases of desire and arousal. The clients personality factors and psychological issues could also impact erectile functioning in a negative way. Schizophrenia and bipolar disorder can make it difficult to keep feelings of sexual desire and focus behavior enough to have satisfactory erections.Creation of three measurable goals for treatmentTreatment for Erectile dysfunct ion mustiness continue all of the contributing factors such as the physical, psychological and social areas for the client. It also must be brought all together thoroughly and be intimacy-based. The first occasion to do is discuss how to set goals by Setting a Goal 1) go down on a goal you want to reach 2) decide on the steps you will need to take to get there and write them down, 3) take the first step, 4) take all the other steps, one at a time, 5) reward yourself when your goal is reach. If James is having no physical problems, he must address his psychological problems and social problems. He needs to use the goal of Identifying disagreeable situations by 1)tune in to your bodys tense signals, 2) ask yourself am I feeling stressed?, 3)ask what is making me feel this way?, 4) choose stress reducer or relaxation techniques Reducing performance anxiety can be done with Cognitive behavioral techniques along with the relaxation techniques and development of a wider range of sex ual activities beyond intercourse.Partners can help to identify and correct anxiety provokingthought processes, such as all-or-nothing thinking. Moreover, the couple, rather than the man alone, can best redefine sexual activity. the therapist really promotes conditions that focus on relaxation, enjoying sensations that are more pleasurable thus eliminating anxiety and encouraging the mans partner to relax. The second thing to address is his problem communicating with his wife. Expressing Affection is another goal James needs to work on by 1) decide if you have good feeling about the other person, 2) decide if you think the other person would like to know you feel this way, 3) Decide what to say, 4) choose a good time and place, 5) Tell the person in a friendly way.Due to James being upset and frustrated a goal must be set to reduce his frustration. The first Goal is to develop strategies to reduce symptoms and improve contend skills by 1- Learn 3 new ways of coping with routine str essors 3 out of 7 days, 2- Recognize and plan for three anxiety-provoking situations, 3) Report feeling more positive about self and abilities during therapy sessions Treatment can also consist of relapse prevention by having the couple optimize their sexual relationship with the exploration of erotic activities, techniques, and communications to strengthen the couples sexual relationship and prevent relapse or the development of other dysfunctions. Therapists should be aware that relapses can occur and as a normative part of treatment.Ethical and culturally-relevant approaches to treating any sexual issuesCultural competence is based upon respect, validation and openness towards someone with different social and cultural perceptions and expectations that are not your own. horticulture helps us understand how others interpret their environment. It also shapes how people see their world and how they function in that world. By understanding culture service providers can avoid stereot yping and biases and focus on the positive characteristics of a particular group. Counselors must be able to assess the culturally diverse needs of the client utilize culturally sensitive and appropriate techniques and interventions based on the race, ethnicity and language. Also to identify resources that is available to eliminate barriers. Sexual orientation refers to an enduring pattern of emotional, romantic, and/or sexual attractions to men, women, or both sexes and a persons sense ofidentity based on those attractions and others who share those attractions A PA (2008).ReferencesSEWELL, K. W. (2005). The Experience Cycle And The Sexual Response Cycle Conceptualization And Application To Sexual Dysfunctions. Journal Of Constructivist Psychology, 18(1), 3-13. doi10.1080/10720530590522973 McCabe, M. P. (2005). The Role Of Performance Anxiety In The Development And Maintenance Of Sexual Dysfunction In Men And Women. International Journal Of Stress Management, 12(4), 379-388. World Health Organizations 2008 article Eliminating Female Genital Mutilation An Interagency Statement, pages 140. McCarthy, B. W., & Metz, M. E. (2008). The Good-Enough Sex model a case illustration. Sexual & Relationship Therapy, 23(3), 227-234. doi10.1080/14681990802165919 http//www.apa.org/helpcenter/sexual-orientation. American Psychological Association. (2008).

Socially Responsible Literature: Reflections on “Silence”

Both Tadeusz Borowskis chapter relieve and Bertold Brechts poem A Worker Reads History ar socially responsible pieces of literature and poetry, respectively, as the authors seem to capture the untold aspects of history that need to be understood. Both works are intended to educate the sense of hearing by countering propaganda type pieces that portray a common hero or victim. As it has been said, life does imitate art and life is non common nor change with characters of complete morality.It should be said, as well, that many literary works do pose questions in themes of morality, public issues, or private problems endemic to society, however these themes and questions are usually answered. Common art is filled with dissonance and consonance while extraordinary art is only dissonant, as is life. There are only questions in this type of art and for this reason, the writers chosen do entertain their audiences by compelling them to think beyond the literature and look at life in a di fferent way.Bertold Brechts poem A Worker Reads History is filled with questions and is meant to cause the audience to contemplate the unsung and ordinary heroes of history that do not receive attention. He asks Phillip of Spain wept as his fleet was sunk and destroyed. Were there no other tears? Frederick the Greek triumphed in the Seven Years War. Who triumphed with him? This social reproof in the form of questions is socially responsible to audiences in that the myth of the fallen or triumphant hero is merely a nationalistic and propaganda type barb used to glorify and glamorize war and political progress.Brecht, also wonders ab aside Caesars victory and was there not even a cook in his army? Of course, tales of cooks and other workers would not be so romantic and patriotic. The title is very telling then of the point of view of the poem and the intention of the well-ordered person or regular audience to comprehend their lack of place in history as unacceptable or, at the ver y least, questionable.Similarly, Tadeusz Borowskis Silence is very telling in the title as to the intention of his story and the socially irresponsible action of being close to the truth. Here again, we do not see characters portrayed in heroic terms, we see, as an audience, gritty reality. As Holocaust survivors, having been silent, these men had pent up rage against their oppressors and just as they suffered in silence for so many years, they murdered one oppressor, who was gagged in silence and then trampled to death.The importance of noting that the American officer, who betokend justice, and was ignored is important, as well. He was not viewed as a hero and the oppressed men were not meant to be portrayed as victims. The theme to note is the importance of actions versus words, as the Americans promise was not as satisfying as the silent, secret murder. But, as socially responsible art the action taken was written and, therefore taken out of the darkness of secrecy to its own action.In closing, both works attempt to persuade audiences to think differently about the portrayal of history and the grittiness of the real silent heroes and victims. There is no simple dichotomies in these pieces nor is there a resolving conflict. The beauty is in the questions posed. Therefore, in this way these works do serve as entertainment that prompts the audience to question themselves, their world, the works they have read, and the responsibility of knowing the truth.

Is Social Media Helping Bullying to Get Worse Than Ever? Essay

We dejection find many types of aggression in the society in which we live in. browbeat is one. Not exactly exists strong-arm bullying but also emotional, verbal and even cyber-bullying. According to the website www.stopbullying.org, Bullying is unwanted, aggressive behavior among school aged children that involves a real or sensed power imbalance1. Nowadays, many people do not know that social media exposes children to these aggressions. Bullying does not only happen in real world. It can also arise in the virtual world where many children and adolescents spend a lot of time. Although it was not known by this name, bullying is not a new phenomenon. Today, Social networks are helping to its expansion. Although social media is blameless, through and through it bullying can stir everyone. The use of social networks ricochets and magnifies bullying because, as the website Stop Bullying argues, cyberbullied children have a harder time getting away from the aggressors. Likewise, this type of aggression can happen 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, and reach children even when they are alone2. As said before, the problem is the inappropriate use of social media. While social networks can be used for affirmative activities, such as finding friends and chatting with them, looking for and sharing information, many children and adolescents use them to harm others.Numerous people think that social networks are harmless for children only chat with their friends and share information. However, this is false. Through social media, they are really exposed to brutalty and they can easily become cyberbullies themselves. A research done by internetsafety101.org pointed out that in 2011, one million children were harassed, threatened or subjected to other forms of cyberbullying via Facebook3. Social media exposes many children and adolescents to cyberbullying, even after school hours. Cyberbullying cantake status using electronic technology such as computers, cell phones, com munication tools including social media sites, text messages, chat and websites4. According to the article quoted before, Stop Bullying, examples of cyberbullying include humble text messages or emails, rumors sent by email or posted on social networking sites, and embarrassing pictures, videos, websites, or fake profiles5.Children and adolescents are very cruel and see humiliation as a means of entertainment. Differently from physical bullying, cyberbullying messages and images can be posted anonymously and can reach a massive audience almost immediately. Thus, social networks are advantageous for bullies. Due to anonymity, they can be hurtful without being caught and even crueler than in face-to-face situations. As the website www.dosometing.org claims, 81% of young people think bullying online is easier to get away with than bullying in person6. According to the National Crime Prevention Council (NCPC), victims of cyberbullying may experience many of the same effects as childr en who are bullied in person.However, cyberbullying may seem more dangerous to its victims on account of several aspects7. NCPC argues that through cyberbullying, children are a target for bullies at home, the safest place for them. Besides, this type of bullying seems to be severer than in person, being far reaching, anonymous and inescapable. All these factors make cyberbullying an more and more complicated issue that needs greater attention. So, does social media make bullying go far beyond the limits? The answer is YES Social networks are a enormous and complex world that need guidance and considerable concern from adults. This virtual new world exposes children and adolescents to malice, without peoples awareness of the dangers of that exposure.ReferencesEnough is Enough SM. Cyberbullying Statistics. Internetsafety101.org. 12 June 2014. Do Something. 11 Facts about Cyber Bullying. Dosomething.org. 12 June 2014. National Crime Prevention Council. What is Cyberbullying? NCPC.or g. 12 June 2014. U.S. plane section of Health & Human Services. Cyberbullying. Stopbullying.gov. Federal government. 12 June 2014.http//www.stopbullying.gov/cyberbullying/index.html U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. What is Bullying? Stopbullying.gov. Federal government. 12 June 2014. Argumentative Essay Rubric

Effect and suspense Essay

At the beginning of act 2 it begins in the house of John and Elizabeth monitoring device. John walks into the kitchen and adds roughly salt to the pot and sits down. Elizabeth walks in and serves varan some food. Proctor compliments her It is well seasoned This shows Proctor is metaphorically exhausting to make his relationship burst with his wife. Both characters engage in idle conversation about the weather and the crops. Audiences would have felt that there may be something beneath the surface they twain are avoiding talking about something. The conversation changes to witchcraft. Elizabeth mentions Abigail being accused and how she thought she was innocent.John then says If the girls a saint now, I remember it is not easy to prove shes a fraud, and the town gone so silly. She told it to me in a room alone I have no proof of it. Elizabeth then replies You were alone with her? this shows Elizabeth is still caught up with the affair and still cant forget it. When Mary Warren enters, he grabs her and shakes her He says How do you go to Salem when I forbid it? Do you mock me? Ill whip you if you dare leave this house again audiences would get the impression Proctor is not a very good person if he would talk to someone same that, and also a sinner who had an affair. When Rever devastation John blackjack visits to tell them Elizabeth has been mentioned in court.He asks both of them questions like why only two out of three of their children have been baptized. Elizabeth explains that she does not think of Parris to be beatified so does not want her child to be baptized by him. Hale asks Elizabeth if she knows all Ten Commandments, she says she does, Hale asks Proctor and he says, I- I am sure I do, sir. Hale asks him to repeat them all Proctor does and names 9. Elizabeth says you forgot adultery John.This shows Elizabeth still resents John for the affair. Audiences would have seen John as a sinner, and an vulturine man up to this point of the play. When Abigail charges Elizabeth, we see a more desperate side to John Proctors character. When Ezekiel Cheever comes to the Proctor house hold with a warrant to arrest Elizabeth, he finds a poppet of Mary Warrens. There is a needle in the middle, where Abigail stabbed herself. Proctor, in desperation pleads that it was not Elizabeth Why, she has done it herself I hope you not taking this for proof, mister Proctor pleads with Herrick and Cheever audiences may feel that he is saying these things to prove to Elizabeth how much he loves her. I will fall like an ocean on that court Fear nothing, Elizabeth.In court, Proctor attempts to defend his wife and says that Abigail has been pretending witchcraft. Many people have now been arrested, some level(p) sentenced to death. Mary changes her testimony and confirms Proctors evidence. In act three Proctor is defending his wife, saying that Elizabeth dismissed Abigail from their household, was because Proctor and Abigail had an affair. Abigail den ies this but Proctor asks hear Hawthorne to fetch his wife and ask her, because she never lies.Elizabeth is then summoned to court to say if Proctor is telling the truth. Danforth asks her why she dismissed Abigail and she lies for Proctor, this means that Proctor is arrested.Danforth Your husband- did he and so turn from you?Elizabeth My husband is a goodly man, sir.Danforth Then he did not turn form you.Elizabeth He-Danforth Look at me To your knowledge, has John Proctor ever connected the crime of lechery?Elizabeth No, sirProctor is do to confess, or risk loosing his life. He decides to make a false confession to save his life, but however when he is made to sign his confession he refuses, he argues that his name is with him his whole life. The audience would have the impression that John Proctor is a good, self- respecting, brave man. John Proctor then went on to be hanged for a crime he didnt commit.My conclusion is that in the beginning of the play, John Proctor has the im pression that he is a sinner with a past, who is trying to change into a better person but still with a violent and aggressive temper, However by the end of the play we see a different side to him. He changes into a man with dignity and pride, who is willing to die for his sins of lechery. I think he is trying to prove something to his wife, that he regrets his sins and is sorry. Arthur Miller uses long sentences in a dramatic way to add depth to The Crucible, to gives effect and suspense.

Do You Think Advertising to Children Should Be Banned Essay

Do you think advertising to children should be banned? Why or why non? It is an established fact that companies might eudaemonia from right understanding of the childrens role in purchasing process. It is considered to be the case adults ar loyal to those brands which they are used to enjoy in their childhood. Moreover, acquire elder, children whitethorn influence their parents quite deeply. Parents campaign to work more and earn more to control up the deficiency of the time to spend with their children by making some purchases. Thus, effective advertising addressed to the young audience is in the interests of manufactures. Due to a possible harmful effect on children advertising is the able of wide speculation whether it should be banned or not. It is important to find out which groups of children run the risk. Many researches describing human socializations process divide it in several similar stages (Table 1). This division is very relative, but not devoid of sense.The sum marized stage from birth to 2 years is not significant for contemplation due to lack of ability to distinguish between commercials and other TV programs which appears in the second stage (2 6 years). In this stage, children dont tend to deconstruct contradictions in their opinions and are not able to tend difference between their own belief and another point of view thrust on them. At the age of 6 8, children are aware of existence of opinions which may differ from their own beliefs, but do not exhibit the ability to truly think from another persons perspective. At the fourth stage (9 10 years), children are able to accept another point of view, but are not able to consider situations as an impartial side. Children at this stage are able to understand advertising intent and recognize bias in advertising.However, they urinate no defenses against advertising. At the final stage (since 11 years), teenagers are able to set up hypotheses and take into account all possible options. They have already got some knowledge of advertising tactics and appeals. As evident from this analysis, the most defenseless element here is children aged by eight. However, they are allowed to make just a simple consumer choice and strictly limited financial resources. As for elder children, they have more substantial financial recourses and considerable freedom. Besides, they may influence parents choice in areas much(prenominal) as electronic devices etc.Some people argue for ban against advertising. Nevertheless, there are some refutations of requirement to ban it. For example, younger children rely in their choice most on in-store experience rather than information introduced by adds. As for teenagers, they tend to use choice sources of information, parental advice or peers opinions. Most researchers believe that some people have not got the certain characteristics of the final stage even during adulthood. The question arises as to not just advertising to children, but advert ising to everyone. In my opinion, the most reasonable way is to control (or even ban in certain cases) advertising of goods such as cigarettes, alcohol and non-nutritious foods.

Do Animals Need A Bill of Rights? Essay

Animals on a daily basis all over the world atomic number 18 macrocosm mistreated and maltreat by many people that do non c be for them. There are very few people attempting to protect these animals, whether they are domestic animals, lift animals, or wildlife animals. More attention should be drawn to the treatment of animals because even if we do have laws for animals and for their well being, many people still do not follow these laws. The laws already established for animals should be enforced, because I do agree that animals need protection, as in free from any legal injury done towards them purposely, exclusively to have a Bill of Rights specifically made for animals seems extreme. Reasons for believing that animals need protection from any harm done to them from humanity is that many animals are being used for scientific experiments that harm these animals in a cruel way. Yes, there are experiments that use animals and may not harm them in any way, which is elegant if theres no harm being done to them. For suit in the article A Change of Heart about Animals by Jeremy Rifkin states, In controlled experiments, scientists at Oxford University reported that two birds named Betty and Abel were circulaten a choice between using two tools, one a straight wire, the other a pendent wire, to snag a piece of meat from inside a tube. This experiment was fine to conduct because in no way were these crows harmed.The only thing the scientists were doing was observing the crows behavior. If there needs to be experiments done to animals for whatever understanding, the experiments should be conducted in a way that the animals are not harmed. Another reason for believing that animals need protection is that animals are being harmed or mistreated by people who have a habit of using animals for entertainment. A physical body of entertainment for humanity from animals in a cruel way is hunting wildlife animals and killing them or fishing. Lions, tigers, bears, dears, and cheetahs are examples of wildlife animals that are hunted and killed for either their meat or fur. Fishing is similarly a form of entertainment for sportsmen that catch fish to eat and dont realize the pain caused to the fish when the sportsmen kill them.For example in the article, Hooked on a Myth by Victoria Braithwaite states, Every year, sportsmen around the world drag millions of fish to shore on mordacious hooks. Its something people have always done, and with little enough conscience. This shows how people do not think of the harm they are doing to fish.Just because the fish are not crying or yelling with pain does not mean they are not feeling it. We as humans need to think of the animals as living as well. We humans may not understand them, but animals do have feelings and we need to pay more attention to their treatment. Animals are also used for research such as humans closest relatives, which are apes, gorillas, and chimpanzees. There are people who believe since these specific animals are as close in DNA as us that they should be used for research to find out how our species function. In the article, Of Primates and Personhood Will According Rights and arrogance to Nonhuman Organisms Halt Research? by Ed Yong, Franz de Waal of Emory University, says I do think we have special obligations to the great apes as our closest relatives, but if we give rights to apes, what would be the compelling reason not to give rights to monkeys, dogs, rats, and so on?Apes should not be the only animals receiving rights only because they are our closest relatives. Other animals are being used for research and not cared for, why should they suffer? I believe it is inhumane of us to be so blind of all the harm being done to all animals just for our convenience. In no way do animals benefit from being killed and used as research, we on the other hand utilize them as if they were objects. The issue worldwide is that these animals are being mistreated and ab used by humans and therefore should be protected from us, but not make a big decision such as making a Bill of Rights for animals. There are laws already established to protect these animals, and should just be enforced. If these laws are broken by us humans then we should have a punishment, but thats all it should be a law to protect these animals and do no harm to them. We should not go to an extreme and create a Bill of Rights for animals.

The Rabbits, New Australians, and Romulus, My Father: Experiences of Immigrants

People take a mind of be in varied and complex ways. How is this look ford in the texts you have studied? In your response, refer fast to your prescribed text and to at least TWO some other related texts of your own choosing. The migrant experience describes an individuals change form one social context to another. Such a big difference of results in a complicated confrontation of values. Hence a sense of belonging lies underlying in the individuals ability to marry or settle indistinguishability with their social environment.Raimond Gaitas semi-autobiographical memoir Romulus, My Father and the Australians feature article Alice Pung on New Australians both explore the difficulties faced when immigrating and how a new found sense of belonging occurs through a transformation of identity and values. John Marsden and Shawn Tans picture control The Rabbits use the graphical and written to demonstrate the blemish of identity due to a loss of belonging that occurred in the whit e settlement of Australia.It is inherent in human nature to have a desire for belonging. This is evident in Romulus seeking out those of a similar history to him, namely Mitru and Hora, whose varied experience is more similar, his than Australians. In simple characteristics, such as a common language, they form a bond. Having arrived at the camp Romulus set out to find those resembling him. However having to work amongst and with the people of this new social context requires Romulus to confront the differences of values between him and that of Australia.Romulus has to compromise his ideals to that of Australia in order for Australia to accept him. He builds to struggleds the Australian dream of owning a house and time to succeed for Raimond the best. However Romulus also examples tat it is indeed a compromise not an assimilation of values. He finds the Australians to be lazy and incompetent. In embracing his won values of respect, honours and hard work, Romulus influences the Au stralian participation he lives in where they come to affectionately call him Jack.Similarly, Pungs article on her familys migration from war torn Vietnam to Australia explorers the transformation of identity to achieve belonging. Her father fully embraces Australia ideals to be like them ad exist reading newpapers, having an opinion on Australian politics and opening a Retrovision franchise. She outlines the line between belonging and not belonging in the understanding of each other. At first they stargond with their eyes wide assailable their mouths firmly shut.Now they laugh with their mouths wide open and their eyes firmly shut. However, as Mitru and Christine show that an unfitness to marry both identity and community, Pungs mother does the uniform. Never learning English or embracing Australian society other than as a supermarket shopper Pungs mother becomes depressed and reclusive. The Rabbits describe the same destructive effect of not being able to reconcile identity a nd belonging together.The picture book reverses the situation to where the migrant rabbits assimilated their identity onto the culture, thus removing the identity of the native bilbies. Than contrasts the two cultures, in the brown and parking lot colour of their land before the sterile white buildings of the rabbits. The bilbies gather throughout the book together, interacting each other compared to the uniformed rabbits, who are numbered and constantly demarcating, enclosing and tracing the land.Each component of the rabbits migration reflect destruction and struggle as represented by the giants machines that eat up our grass and the rams and sheep marked out. The bilbies are unable to reconcile their identity with the rabbits new society They didnt live in trees like us and hence are decimated. Who will save us form the rabbits? An identity describes the context to which an individual belong to. In the migrant experience the individuals ability to belong relies on the successfu lness of their complicated marriages of ideals and values that deviate for each individual.

Gender Socialization Essay

sexual urge socialization has been portrayed on television exposes for many, many years. G shutdowner messages are so common that we a great deal do non even realize that it is happening. Henslin (2009) explains gender as, the attitudes and behaviors that are expected of us because we are a male or a female (p. 76). In television, these gender messages start as early as toddler cartoons, to high school sit coms, and all the way to soap operas geared towards an older crowd.I have watched the television show Sons of Anarchy for many years and gender socialization is very intelligible in every episode. The majority of every episode involves a motorcycle gang, causing the show to be very male oriented. They are a very respected group due to them having the persona of a motorcycle rider who carries guns and is not afraid to stand up and fight for their fellow riders or family members. no matter of some of the manpower being married it is an all male club, and the wives are not con sidered members. The women are given the typical female role and go to work and stay at home taking parcel bulge of the children. If ever their is a serious problem with a rival motorcycle gang the men institutionalize their wives and children off to a hotel or somewhere safe and the men stick around and protect their club house and their families knowing they are somewhere safe.They do not allow women into the club because they do not think that they would be able to protect themselves. The men do not think that it is appropriate for the women to be in the middle of all of the fighting and the drug trafficking. They want them at home with the kids where they know that their family is fall out of the immediate danger. In this particular show the women are expected not to stray from their role mend the men are free to do whatever they want or need.Another popular show that I have recently started watching is Revolution. This is the first-year placate and in the first episode their is a world wide black out and they are showing how one area of the United States is procedure fifteen years later, still without power. There are big examples of how males and females are being portrayed otherwise as well as similarly. In the start they show the women home schooling the children while the men are out hunting for food. However their is one girl that likes to go out hunting hardly rarely comes home with anything that they can eat.Later on in the show, two females and a male end up leaving the small community to go find one of their members that got taken away. They head to cabbage to find a guy that is supposed to help them get their missing member back. At first he does not agree to help them because he thinks it is too dangerous for their female to be essay to fight anyone. Shortly thereafter they all get into a brawl with a group of mountain and the girls prove that they can hold their own. He agrees to go with them but still questions what she can do. At the beginning of the episode the gender socialization is in all obvious with the females doing a set of jobs and the males doing the hunting and fighting. The more(prenominal) the season is progressing the more the females enter the male role as well. I think that the further the season gets, the more the females will be forced into roles that are not considered typical female roles. I think having females in these different roles on television sends a good message to people watching. Yes it is good to keep women out of danger and away from certain things, however it is also good not to shelter them so a good deal that when they are put in a situation not intended for females, they are not completely helpless.ReferencesHenslin, J. (2009) Essentials of Sociology A down-to-earth approach (8th ed). New YorkAllyn and Bacon.

Case studies

Mudflats biscuit Manufacturing Plant Roles Mudflat is said to be a leading concern enterpriseman in the hill countrified who owns the largest and the unmatched and only state of the art biscuit manufacturing typeset in the country that was running for more(prenominal) than 30 years. His business constitutes over 2000 employees and his products had a 70% market sh are in the topical anesthetic market. He a standardized exports his products to 20 countries including USA. Roles Mudflat besides had separate business Interests In the field of hotels, travel, apparel and sication.He is a father of dickens boorren who has completed their Master Degrees in Bangor n the field of IT and Fashion Design. His belief was that its his prime responsibility to tone of voice after the welfare of his fellow employees and their families and his character towards them was more of father than an owner of the plant Itself. He also proved that paper qualification does not matter when It came to real life business. Them in site to bask his retirement. He thusly nominate his son Reason as the Director Operations and his daughter Rossini as the Director Marketing.Over exclusively analysis of this courting is to call as to how the in the buff solicitude approach is different to that of the aged(prenominal) management approach of managing the biscuit manufacturing plant. 2. Question 1 Discuss near the leadership approach of Roles Mudflat and how the connection was benefited for m each years with his self-learned management skills and main draw bindings of the process. The leadership approach used during the reign of Roles Mudflat at his manufacturing plant is a mixture of Autocratic approach, Democratic approach and Paternalistic approach.As an autocratic he decided that his manufacturing plant would be more guaranteeled if he did not recruit professional managers. Through practicing autocratic approach he was able to collapse quick decisions, this was sooner un reachicial as he was facing constant changes in the surroundings due to scrap in the local as well as the foreign markets. It was rather a challenging thing for Roles Mudflat to be spiriting into his cookers unavoidably as they were needed to keep his business from falling apart.Through democratic approach Roles Mudflat was able to create an environment as such that he institute his most senior employees as Supervisors to overlook employees under on that pointby encouraging decision-making amongst them. He also believed in an open-door policy, which pull aheadd employees to come to him whenever and whatever m they demanded to call on the carpet to him. This resulted in building the employer and employee family which built trust in-between, encouraged team up- work amongst his fellow employees and so forth. Finally, as a paternalistic Roles Mudflat was more looked as a father rather than a boss.This is so because he believed that the people working for him were th e best assets he possessed. He not only looked into the necessarily of his employees, he also extended an extra hand towards the ineluctably of their families too. He back up his workers by giving 02 month bonuses, provided soft loans to purchase a motor motorcycle to errors who worked more than 05 years, distri yeted a dry ration pack worth of RSI. 1000/-, offered scholarships to their children whom were selected to universities, provided books and other accessories to needy children. Society, with decease which survival of the company would be damaged. And he also was a people person, although he did not guide an HRS to look into the needs of the employees he happen to do it the way he understood how to manage people. The benefits gained through Roles Mudflat with his self-learned management skills are however in truth few compared to that of the drawbacks. He believed in an open or policy, whereby all employees feedback was considered and he acted upon accordingly. This pol icy improved the morale of employees to a greater extent and had a direct impact to the turnover.When employees smell that their decisions and feedback are accounted for they gain a sense of belongingness and trust which supports Roles Mudflat retain his fellow employees. Another benefit is that Roles Mudflat has a 70% market share in the local market, exports his products to 20 countries including USA, caters to the needs of over 2000 employees and also unitedly has won over the society through certain CAR projects. The little k right awayledge of management he has, had helped him not only look into the internal environment but also to cater to the external environment too.The drawbacks of the leadership approach used by him is such that, it is the result of lack of interest of the leader that leads to his adopting this style. This proves unequal management and makes the employees lose their direction and revolve about. Roles Mudflat has no interest about the future of his bus iness, I. E. No mission or vision of the business, no career development for his employees. According to the case, his most senior employees are Just Supervisors. They bring forth no development beyond that because he does not see the importance of such a forwarding for such employees.This may be due to his lack of doledge of how to manage people or more or less the reason as to his lack of interest to snap his business forward. There is no proper disposalal structure that illustrates the positioning of the employees of the manufacturing plant. He has no set procedure and policy of how the business has been running in the past and how it came to be. This is necessary for the next heir who would be taking over. Without this policy or procedure no one deal drop two and woo to spring upher and continue the business, or to survive in the competitive market. . Question 2 What are the shortcomings of the new approach taken by the young directors and their team to the change the p rocess? The new approach taken by the young directors and their team to the change the process was rather costly. Rather than providing internal promotions they hired two Secretaries as Personal Assistants to the impudently appointed directors. Six managers were hired for the core functions of the company namely Production, HRS, Quality, Supply Chain, Marketing and Finance.The managers were the newly appointed directors classmates. They failed to identify manpower requirement, through internal recruitment. They incurred a lot of finance on unnecessary expenses like for instance Reason came to understand that the company was running without a vision consultant in the country to come up with an attractive vision and corporate plan. Reason made available printed cards to all employees with the vision and mission statement and spent one million rupees on fixing digital boards with the companys vision.The HRS introduced a new incentive scheme based on individual performance and set for thed all employees that their one-year bonus get out be based on performance appraisals. Here the new management failed to inform the employees as to how their performances were going to be appraised and as to what they had to do in order to improve their current performance. Employees had no one to go with their grievances as they were not delven much attention as compared to Roles Mudflat. Employees were highly denominated as they faced difficulties communicating with the new management.The new directors failed to integrate the culture of the companys vision and mission. There was a showdown between the previous culture and the existing culture. Reason and Rossini were too busy recruiting new blood to the organization that they ailed to realize the damages it was doing to the company. The employee turnover increased by 25% of the first three months Reason and Rossini took over the company. 4. Question 3 Being the HRS Manager, what is your proposal to young directors to implem ent best HRS practices and processes in this 30 year-old company with over 2000 employees?When we look at the business that Roles Mudflat maintained for the past 30 years and the manufacturing plant that is now about to reach extinct, we could see that the main reason for this unsuccessful turn is the lack of knowledge the new management as about the culture and the business itself that was run by their father. As an HRS Manager, before I implement best HRS practices and processes I shall first speak to the employees and learn from them about the manufacturing plant. This is done so as to get a wider picture of the business as a whole, and as to how it was controlled by Roles Mudflat.Through this I could settle his secret of managing people and do a comparison of before and after the new management took control. As it is the employees are much disgusted over the way they have been treated and how much they have been ignored. So as an initial timbre I would involve employees in hel ping me to work out a SOOT of the past and present and get their valuable comments or suggestions, if any. Based on the SOOT analysis, I shall look into the areas that were lacking much expertise.Initially, the HRS manager should be able to fix the denominated staff and to do so he/she has to be very open to them, allow them to speak about their chores bothering them. Later, recruit a counsel to help those employees whose minds needs special attention. The HRS Manager should effectively encourage employee engagement benefit from owe employee turnover, greater customer satisfaction, a solid corporate culture, improved performance and communication, and higher commitment to the core determine and objectives of the organization which had been embedded during the initial period when Roles Mudflat was leading.HRS Manager should also clarify the strategic direction by means of articulating the Vision, Mission and Values of the organization. HRS Manager should also integrate HRS program med through HRS practices. For instance, by establishing a Staffing and enlisting Policy it well help the organization to develop an effective recruitment tragedy in order to attract qualified workers who are committed to the organizations goals.The HRS Manager should also be able to identify the short-term and long-term human resources needs through a HRS planning process in order to extenuate resignations. HRS Manager should also develop a compensation policy. This is done by identifying goals and objectives of the organization by considering the competitiveness in attracting and retaining employees and whether performance is tied with pay increases. HRS Manager should also provide for training and development programmed so as to eater to all employees in need of training.Case StudiesCase Scenarios Read the following scenarios. Answer, in a 50- to 100-word response, each of the following questions Scenario 1 Sophia has been removed from her family and placed into foster care for the flake time in the last 2 years due to her mothers ongoing substance abuse. Sophia has lost many daylights of school and ofttimes comes to school dirty and wearing clothes from the day before. Sophias mother does not think she has a problem and blames the system for once again taking her daughter. 1. What screw a human service professional do to help this family?They can have the family go to family steering also have the mother take substance abuse classes or to a drug rehab program. therefore go talk to the foster care center and talk to Sophia and see wherefore see is abstracted school and wearing dirty clothes. The human service can tell Sophia if she ask to go back home she need to go back to school and get good grade and wear disinvest clothes to school then she can go back home with her parents Sophia would be my first focus because kids are most vulnerable. I would place Sophia in temporary foster care and set up biweekly meetings to understand her point of view of her current mail service.I would also check her school attendance. And see if she needs some counseling to talk to someone about how she looks. We have a duty to protect that child not only from her living situations but also by placing her into a caring, loving family that will not allow this to happen. If she eventually comes to realization that this temporary situation could become a permanent situation perhaps she will engage in the services offered and take things seriously the second time around, but never allow her to think its too previous(a) to make a change with her life. 2.How might the familys previous involvement with the child protection system affect their willingness to engage in services the second time around? The familys previous involvement could be that they were not informed of why their child was cosmos taken out of their care and they are just upset about the whole situation of having her taken away. The case worker could have just taken the child and gave no explanation or provide a plan to help the family provide a stable environment for their daughter which would make anyone grudging to engage in services. I would hope that the mother would realize the longer it takes her to seek help and deterrent clean the longer it will take for her daughter to return home. If she eventually comes to realization that this temporary situation could become a permanent situation maybe she will engage in the services offered and take things seriously the second time around, but never allow her to think its too late to make a change with her life. I am sure the child is very insecure of the benignant Services at this point.Especially due to the fact that she has had so many issues with them in the past, and nothing has been done, at to the lowest degree nothing that was making a positive impact on her future. I personally feel having a closer relation with this child and building up trust may be a very positive approach. Social service wor kers are helpers. One asset that we possess in this profession is the baron not to judge. In this profession, just like our lives, we see people progress and regress. It does not stop our willingness to help.However, we do change our tactics to help these individuals with each failed attempt. Scenario 2 pot has been homeless for most of his adult life. He is often seen on the medians of busy intersections asking for food and money or wandering through the super C talking to himself. John used to seek trapping in a homeless shelter but often chooses to sleep in the local park. During the winter, the local homeless coalition attempts to talk to John about staying in the shelter but he refuses.Staying out in the cold has led John to organism hospitalized on several occasions, but he maintains that he is better off without anyones help. 1. If you were a case manager for the homeless coalition what would you do to try and help John seek appropriate housing during the winter months? I would try to talk to John to see what happened all through his life and why he is homeless and why he refuses to stay in the shelter. There could be a psychogenic or emotional underlying issue that could factor his reasoning with himself.I would try my best to offer John alternatives such as appropriate housing or shelter, along with assigning him to a case worker to follow up with and seek for resources. I would try to offer counseling and build that trustworthy client-caseworker relationship in order for him to understand and believe there are better ways to live in this world. Identifying the skills he may lack as well. Its obvious John may be crucifixion from depression, lack of trust, and low self-esteem. The longer John remains in this state of mind it will be hard for him to get all his needs met. Adults, children and youth who have Developmental Disabilities are offered programs that range in intensity and setting according to their needs and desires from highly supervis ed residential programs to job coaching and supported living. The Network strives to protect the welfare of individuals at-risk in numerous ways. I feel getting John tough in an organization like this one where he was taken care of and receiving meds I feel he would be on the path to a healthy happy life.In this case it would be good to know what disciplines John most likely fit into. Psychology would be my choice. I would attack his mind and sort for a solution. 2. How does Johns outlook about receiving help affect his ability to get his needs met? John has too much pride in his self to accept the help he needs. He is already got it set in his mind that he can make its own his own without any help from anyone. He thinks this is a handout to him. Many homeless have this mentality and they live day to day on the streets.John (as well as the many others) need to be reminded that these programs are here to help and are not a handout in any way, most of the programs that are out ther e for the homeless are set up to assist those in getting back on their feet and off drugs and the street. This is going to be a process in which we may have to take baby step to get the job done. First we must get John to trust us, and let him know we are his friends looking out for him. We must get him to a doctor, get him medicated and get his mental illness under control so he understands us and his situation better.I believe after those two steps we will see huge improvements in him, and Im sure he will also want to make great changes in his life. . Resistant means they have to attend but they dont participate, they miss their appointments, So, We want to give John whatever services he will accept. Scenario 3 Juan often runs away from home because his parents constantly fight and often blame him for their issues. Juan runs away for 2 to 3 old age at a time and will do this at least once a week. When he is at home, he typically does not follow the rules and will yell at his paren ts and siblings.Juan has a bill of defiant look, but his home environment has often been chaotic. Juans parents have been through family counseling, but they feel it was not helpful and are reluctant to do it again. Juan sometimes will run to a local group home that takes in runaway youth. 1. If you were a counselor at the group home, how might you work with Juan to get him to stop running away from home so that he is not sleeping on the streets? I would try to talk to Juan to ask him why his parents are fighting about and why does he think he is the blame. thusly ask him has he ever sat down and had a talk with his parents to see if he can help them out being he is the oldest in the family. I would try to get Juan to understand that the only blame he should take responsibility for would be any deviant behavior that he does. His parents fighting and him being blamed for it is just a way for them to pass the buck onto him and make him feel bad. He is not responsible for his parents fighting and once he can realize that and put measures of emotional protection he would not feel the need to run away. However I would encourage Juan to seek positive ways to handle and deal with the stress from home, whether becoming involved with sports or other positive groups. Juan would be offered therapy and anger management classes. Trying to figure out what makes him the angriest and we both figure out a solution to the problem so that he can remain in his home either night and learn the importance of rules as well. . Parents sometime worry when they dont know where their kids are, therefore, causing arguments.I would show him ways he could be an influential key to the other kids in the house. 2. How might you try to work with the family even though they have participated in family therapy previously and did not key out it effective? I would try talking one on one with each family member. Since I have already talk to Juan, I would talk to his mother to see what she has to say and how she feels. Then I would talk to his father to see if he has been in Juans life from birth to now. After talking to the parents then I would talk to his brothers and sisters to see how they feel about him.Once I have completely talked to everyone I can understand what really happen or have a whole picture of all the problems. Then I will bring the whole family together and let them express how they really feel and how they want to stay a happy family. Encourage the parents to understand and accept the fact that there is a problem in the home and it starts with them. As a counselor there would be weekly follow up visits with the family. The family would be offered resources and as a whole we all work together to find a solution to the problems inside the household.I am a firm believer that one should never give up. And as a human services worker, I will never give up on a patient of or a family. Maybe, they werent ready to change with the first session, I feel we must gi ve up all we got in order to show change and get a positive result. To break the ice, I would start by asking questions like, What do you see the problem being? This gives the parents some since of control in helping the problem. I would suggest marriage counseling to stop the arguing. There has to be another(prenominal) reason for their arguments other than Juan running away.

Multiple Choice Questions Essay

1. Which of the pursuit is lawful intimately a TCP/IP ne cardinalrk? The web uses standards getd in TCP/IP RFCs incontrovertible other standards.2. Which of the following terms is not a common synonym for TCP/IP present? Ethernet / TCP/IP Mapping3. Think generic eithery most the idea of a net consummationing standard, ignoring any concomitant standard or standards group. Which of the following is typically true of a standard? It exists as a create verbally document / it has been passed through some form of review and approval or certification process4. severalize an international standard as compared to a de facto standard? De facto standard documents have been reviewed more thoroughly. / De Facto standards typically blotto that the standards group has been authorized by many countries to create standards that apply to multiple countries5. Which of the following are true about the commonly used version of the TCP/IP beat as shown in this chapter? The info link point si ts lower in the model than the transport layer. / The physical layer sits just beneath the information link layer6. The TCP/IP model refers to standards other than those the IETF dresss in RFCs. Which of these standards groups is typically the book of facts of external LAN standards? IEEE / ANSI7. Which of the following is not a typical reason for a group of 10 companies to start a vendor group, for the purpose of pushing a new meshing technology? To keep noetic property rights to the technology inside the company8. The TCP/IP and OSI models have some obvious differences, like the number of layers. Think about the more commonly used version of the TCP/IP model converseed in this chapter, and then think about how to talk about TCP/IP using OSI terms. Which of the following is a correctly phrased statement forhow to use OSI terminology? IP is a network layer protocol9. Historically, which of the following models were the earliest models used in corporate networks? TCP/IP10. Which of the following statements is true when analyse the OSI and the TCP/IP model as defined in RFC 1122?11. A network engineer connects two PCs (PC1 and PC2) using Ethernet NICs and an Ethernet cable that has copper wires inside. The two PCs communicate successfully. Which of the following happens when PC1 sends bits to PC2?12. A TCP/IP network includes an Ethernet LAN with 10 PCs uses a LAN switch. PC1 sends information intended for an app running on PC2. Which of the following mechanisms does Ethernet define so that PC2 receives and processes the data? The Ethernet headland lists PC2s MAC address so that PC2 will realize that the data is meant for PC213. Two network pros are having a conversation about some issues in a network. They discuss some issues related to how palatopharyngoplasty forwards data, so they happen to be discussing the data structure that includes the PPP header and trailer. Which of the following terms do they use? Packet14. Which of the following are tr ue facts about IP addresses? Are listed in the data-link trailer and used by routers to make a forwarding purpose15. Which of the following answers is true about Ethernet MAC addresses? All of the above.16. Witch of the following statements is true comparing LANs and WANs? LANs principally connect devices that are nearer to each other, compared to WANs. WANs are purchased, and LANs are leased.17. Which of the following answers list true facts about the data link layer of the TCP/IP? Two TCP/IP data-link protocols are Ethernet and PPP. Data-link protocols define addresses that identify devices connected to the rudimentary physical link.18. Which of the following answers list true facts about the network layer of TCP/IP? Two TCP/IP data-link protocols are Ethernet and PPP. Data-link protocols define addresses that identify devices connected to the underlying physical link.19. Which of the following answers lists true facts about the transport layer of ICP/IP? None of the answers ar e correct.20. A PC user opens a web browser and sends a request to a web emcee to load a new web page. Three routers forward the data as it passes from client to server. call for the data plus all headers and trailers that go from the web client to the web server. Which of the following headers go all the way from the web client to the web server? Network layer header, Application layer header and Data-link header.Define Key TermsTCP/IP network- It is commonly known as TCP/IP, because its most important protocols, the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the Internet Protocol (IP), were the first networking protocols defined in this standardNetworking standard- record the details of exactly what a new networking technology does, and how it does what it does. Networks do not work if the pieces do not work together, and standards help everyone agree on how something works so that it works nearly within the network.TCP/IP model- defines a large set of standards, which, when imple mented together, create a dear and useful network. bluff networking model- shares the details so that any vendor can make products using those standards.Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model- a conceptual model that characterizes and standardizes the internal functions of a communicationsystem by sectionalisation it into abstraction layers.Encoding- Creates something like a spoken language that uses electricityHeader- A place to caudex a message that needs to flow through the network with the user data that precedes the data.Trailer- A place to store a message that needs to flow through the network with the user data that follows the data.Leased line- the tantamount(predicate) of a cable directly between tow remote sites.Internet Protocol (IP) Lists the rules so that the network can forward data from end to end through the entire TCP/IP network.IP address- identifies a device in a TCP/IP network.IP routing- Defines exactly how routers makes their choices of how to forward dat a in a TCP/IP network.Frame- Refers to encapsulated data that includes the data-link header and trailer, plus everything in between.Packet- refers to what sits between the data-link listener and trailer, but not including the data-link header and trailer.

Software Architecture Code for Wrapper Class

Wrapper to assign two applications with different architectures Public con As ADODB. Connection Public rs As ADODB. Recordset Dim str As String secret gun Command1_Click() Command1. Enabled = False Command2. Enabled = False Command3. Enabled = False Command4. Enabled = True Set con = advanced ADODB. Connection Set rs = New ADODB. Recordset con. Open Provider=SQLOLEDB. 1Integrated gage=SSPIPersist Security Info=FalseInitial Catalog= strip str = insert into mental faculty values( & text1. text edition & , & text2.Text & , & Text3. Text & , & Text4. Text & , & Text5. Text & ) On Error GoTo Delete_Error con. Execute (str) MsgBox Record added Successfully Text1. Text = Text2. Text = Text3. Text = Text4. Text = Text5. Text = Text1. SetFocus Exit Sub Delete_Error MsgBox This record cannot be Added. Error code = _ & Err. Number & vbCrLf & Err. Description, _ vbCritical, Cannot Update Database can Sub esoteric Sub Command2_Click() Command1. Enabled = False Command4. Enabled = False Command6.Enabled = False If (Adodc1. Recordset. BOF) Then Adodc1. Recordset. MoveLast Else Adodc1. Recordset. MovePrevious End If End Sub Private Sub Command3_Click() Command1. Enabled = False Command4. Enabled = False Command6. Enabled = False If (Adodc1. Recordset. EOF) Then Adodc1. Recordset. MoveFirst Else Adodc1. Recordset. MoveNext End If End Sub Private Sub Command4_Click() Command4. Enabled = False Command1. Enabled = True Command2. Enabled = False Command3. Enabled = False Command7. Enabled = False Text1. Text = Text2. Text = Text3. Text = Text4. Text = Text5. Text = Text1. SetFocus End Sub Private Sub Command5_Click() Unload Me Form2. Show End Sub Private Sub Command6_Click() Text1. Text = Text2. Text = Text3. Text = Text4. Text = Text5. Text = Text1. SetFocus End Sub SQL COMMANDS create database AIR create table Staff(Staff_id int PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,Staff_name varchar(20), Staff_age int, Salary int, Staff_address varchar(30)) Database AIR created success fully Table Staff creates successfully

Management Accounting and Organizational Control Essay

Management bill and Organizational Control - Essay ExampleA employment can act as a department, manufacturing plant or a transportation firm. It depends on the work allotted to it. The activities of multiple exertions units also bequeath come under useable supplying and control. The entity at higher level in the organisation testament own all the production units involved. Supply chain system is used to coordinate the activities of all the production of all the production units that belong to higher entity. Now supply chain also comes under in operation(p) planning and control.1Strategic planning and control is a policy that top executives of the company periodically followup and plan the processes and in turn pass on down the organisation for the sake of implementation. This implementation involves operational planning and control. This means the OPC is a consequence of strategic planning and control. The OPC is dependent on strategic planning and control. The operations to be conducted depend on the strategies of the management. It includes mission, analysis, , situational analysis, strategic formulation, implementation and control. For the corporate organisation like AG Barr Plc strategy at corporate level with managing a portfolio of businesses is required. 2A.G. Barr plc is the Britains leading manufacturer of branded carbonate soft drinks. The products of the company include IRN-BRU, Tizer, DNB, and orangina. They have four production sites at Cumbernauld, Mansfield, Atherton and Pitcox. These manufacturing centres are supported by distribution centres that have their presence all over United Kingdom. The company produces variety of flavours in 330 mal cans and Orangina in famous bulby bottle in Atherton production site. Several sizes of PET bottles and containing soft drinks are produced in Cumbernauld and Mansfield production sites. In Cumbernauld site the company is producing 750 ml returnable glass bottle, which was first of its kind in UK. The Mansfield site produces 1 litre, 1.5 litre and 3 litre being exclusive for it. Barr is famous for producing environment friendly packs. Barr acquired Findlays bounds natural mineral water and it was now wholly owned subsidiary of the company. The production unit is at the foot of Lammermuir Hills. The sales centres deliver to small shop counters and distribution centres deliver to super markets, cash and comport and whole sale trade. 3. Evaluation of OPC Process in AG Barr PlcAG Barr is having four production centres and separately centre is having its own specific bottle to manufacture. It will be difficult to manufacture all the types of bottles in

Peer Response Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 6

Peer Response - Assignment ExampleThus, to do this, one full prison term authorized officer should be governing IT operations and requirements on a continuing basis.The detailed information regarding the recommended IT General Control (ITGC) and application controls were commendable. It was also valid that a CIO or a CISO should be charge to govern the operations and security of the information systems in the agency. The accountable officer should possess the competencies and qualifications for identifying IT infrastructure requirements and shorten risk assessment curbment, as required. One strongly believes that investing in these control systems, assigning flush persons (officers and staff), and designing policies and procedures that would manage and protect the agencys database systems would be crucial in safeguarding the agencies assets and resources, as required. all(prenominal) organization, regardless of the number of personnel, as long as information systems are used, s hould assign IT personnel and officers who would manage IT in the most effective manner. Management functions include planning, organizing, directing, and controlling all facets of the operations (IT) towards the achievement of organisational

Why books are undergoing disruption Research Paper

Why books are undergoing disruption - Research Paper ExampleTalking in a detailed manner, the development of the internet powered communication engineering science along with the factor of rapid jump and faster acceptance of various kinds of technical gadgets has resulted in the process of a massive global technical revolution. As a result of this revolution, the world has been automatically transformed into a single well machine- get atible global entity. It needs special highlighting of the fact that the technological revolution that has affected both the develop as well as the developing markets has brought a tremendous change in the nature and conduct of the masses around the world. The masses of the present day increasingly prefer to live a doubled life. This dual life promotes bodily presence in the real world as well as realistic presence in the internet connected world. In order to stay connected to their virtual selves in the virtual world, the masses prefer to acqui re various smart technology devices like Smartphones, I-pads, tablets. These technological devices besides helping the masses to stay connected to the virtual world, also comprises of a number of technology powered applications. These applications automatically results in bringing a change in the behaviour of the masses. In this tech savvy era, it has become a common trend of the masses to use the technological gadgets as overmuch as possible for the accomplishment of daily work as well as even gaining access to knowledge and related resources. Thus this has automatically given the base for the rise in demand for books in the electronic medium. The Innovation factor in EBooks The rise in demand for e-books automatically represents that the books in the physical medium is getting obsolete in nature. In order to understand the nature of change that is happening in the book arena, the focus has to be given on aim. The nature of innovation can be incremental as well as disruptive. In cremental innovation represents the process of adding and increasing the value of the real products in a step by step manner (Shavinina, 2003, p. 120). On the other hand, disruptive innovation means a sudden surge in value as compared to the already existing object lesson of product. This sudden and massive increase in value might result in the process of making the previously existing product look outdated in nature. However, a disruptive innovation publications a longer time to gain stability as compared to the incremental innovation (Kelley, 2010, p. 32). A very crucial feature of disruptive innovation is that it ends up creating a new market for a new incision of customers (Bjarnason, 2013). In case of eBooks, a very similar kind of pattern can be identified. before eBooks emerged into existence, there was no market for this kind of a product and the customers preferred to read and gather learning from the physical book form. However, the evolution of eBooks resulted in t he development of a new market where customers preferred to take the enjoyment of book reading from the technology enabled media and gadgets. a. In this particular case, it needs to be highlighted that the company that is relations with eBooks has a first doer advantage. Now, in case of a company, that have a first mover advantage with eBooks, it simply represents that the company is trying to promote and stabilize the market as well as create a demand for eBooks, a product which has been developed on the lines of disruptive innovation. However, it is important to quotation that the product might fail despite having a first mover adv

Land Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Land Law - Essay cuttingHay hence qualification the deals legitimate. Rose has a claim on the farm even if she is non in the legal documents as part of the farm. According to the Law of property Act 1925, land ownership revolved around equity and Common law1. Additionally, land had a trustee when there was more than whizz owner. For instance, this case study Thorn is the trustee and representing Rose2. 2) When Mr. Hay was buying the property, he bought it with all the rights hence making all other things that are in the farm belong to Mr. Hay. study Thorn did not infract to Mr. Hay about the previous lease agreement that he made with Mr. Wood in 2007 when he was selling the farm to Mr. Hay. This make Mr. Hay not bound to the agreement between Mr. Wood and Major Thorn. It is up to Major Thorn to sort out Mr. Wood because he did not disclose this knowledge to Mr. Hay during the transaction. However, Mr. Wood can opt to buy the cottage because the lease agreement states that i n case Major Thorn decides to sell the farm, Mr. Wood can buy the cottage. The other movement as to wherefore Mr. Hay is not legally bound by Mr. Woods rights is because Major Thorn had the registration deed of conveyance to the farm hence making it his without this other agreements coming to light hence it is only prudent that Major Thorn deals with Mr. wood without involving Mr. Hay in the resolution3. 3) In the case of Mr. Plant, Mr. Hay has every right to dot him from passing through his farm even if they have been development the shortcut for a long time. The reason for this is that everything in that particular land including paths, waterways, gardens, trees, mines and passages belong to Mr. Hay. These items pass automatically to the new farm owner after(prenominal) sale of the property. For instance, the path that Mr. Plant has been using as a shortcut to a local gin mill belongs to Mr. Hay and he cannot use it if Mr. Hay does not allow it. It is needless to itemize the se things in the push because they pass automatically after sale hence the use of the field by Mr. Plant leave alone not bind Mr. Hay. 4) In the case of the ornamental bronze statue, Mr. Hay had every right to be furious. This is because when he was sign language the contract with Major Thorn the statue was on the farm and Major Thorn did not disclose to Mr. Hay that the statue was not part of the agreement only to come and remove it after signing of the contracts. However, the statue was a fixture hence part of the land because the way Major Thorn installed it, the intention was neer to remove it from that land. He used heavy lifting equipment in order to put the statue in position in fact causing a scene in the village. These are some of the strong signs that represent a fixture hence Major Thorn was not supposed to remove it after sale of the firm. maven of the most famous cases in this particular area is Australian Provincial Assurance v. Coroneo. The main cephalalgia of th e court was theater equipment for instance projectors, chairs and generator that were in the theatre. The court ruled that if any item was in the theatre and did not stand on its own weight then that particular object was a chattel and the burden of proof lied on the does not agree. However, if the object had an attachment to the property using any form of support then it was a fixture. Similarly, the burden of proof remains on the psyche who does not agree. In the case of Major Thorn, the elephant statue was part of the firm because it had attachment