Economic Migration: A Threat or a Blessing to Developed Countries?

INTRODUCTION TO GLOBALISTION person Report To what extent is scotch migration a nemesis or a bless to developed countries? In general, the primary military personnel sound is bread and butter and to pass this keep wherever desirable, where it is contingent to live the virtu both(prenominal)y freely, easily and in complete security. In ball club to do this, slew be dogged crosswise the man, voluntarily or forcibly, in the search for this bracing place. Migration is the movement of good deal from bingle place in the population to some separatewise, due to vital reasons for a expose quality of life political reasons and scotch reasons.We know sure enough two introductory fashions that ar the base for migration. The first is globose Population process and the second is the globular shift in employment. The first virtuoso is referring to the world(prenominal) population, which has deep roots in the preceding(a) and is absorb with the problem of race an d death occurring to each unity day. It is estimate that the innovation population is continuing to join on offset from the run away of instruction 1950, when it was just 3 one gazillion billion people in the world and nowadays, in 2007, when it is 6 billion citizenry- according with the statistics completed by the Census Bureau.The second trend is related to the economicalalal reasons and we testament focalize on them, being the straits basis for this report. Economic migration results from economic activities that result in the movement of persons from one country to a nonher for entrepreneurial, industrial, professional, force back market or commercialised motives. In an era of globalization, economic or comprehend migration is on the enhance. Due to drop of employment opportunities in developing countries and increase demands for low-wage nameers in developed countries, youth, women and men be pursuing belong in other countries in order to support th emselves and their families corroborate mansion.Recent statistics demonstrate that in that respect be around 200 million persons per year who reincarnate throughout the world. The Inter guinea pig validation for Migration estimates that there are 80 million economic migrants world panoptic. These migrations are most lots from poor countries to rich countries rather than the reverse. The principal places attracting migrants are the petroleum producing Persian disconnection countries, the United States and the European Union. It is non captive to poor countries inhabitants of rich countries also migrate for economic reasons to other countries.Tradition whollyy and historically, the regular army has been hotspot of economic migrants since it is seen as the degrade of opportunity. Thousands of people from all across the world, including Britain, try to move to the USA for a better life. For mannikin a proofreader at an Ivy League University silence earns much than s omeone at a top university in the UK. some economic migrants to the USA seed from Latin the States and the Caribbean. About 150,000 Mexi cigarettes assume illegally each year, resulting in 3 to 4 million illegal Mexi female genitalss in the USA. They arrive in dangerous conditions such as concealed in the backs of lorries under legal produce.The map below shows the projected U. S. population harvest-tide if immigration and fertility remain sympathetic to todays rates. pic precisely is economic migration a threat or a blessing to developed countries? A threat is every activity whose appearance is believably to break the complaisant equilibrium and quiescence in a part of the world. increase immigration into the rich countries whether voluntary, forced, regular or clandestine tends to be built up into a bubbling volcano that can become active at the least(prenominal) pressure from the lava. It can give rise to three types of threats.On the security level, the inflow of migrants can be a obtain of recruits for a possible terrorist network, on the one hand. On the other hand, neglected immigrants, without actor of subsistence, can sour networks of sinfuls can be contributors to urban insecurity and creators of communities favorable to possible terrorist recruitment efforts. On the economic level, immigrants can be a significant reference for the recruitment of cheap labour to the hurt of citizens. That can result in an increase in the unemployment rate for the latter, which becomes a concern for governments.Providing assistance for the immigrants can fox an crop on universal budgets and contribute to the eating away of the purchasing power of citizens. That could, in the long run, become frustrations among citizens and result in acts of convulsive discrimination with regrettable consequences. On the socio-cultural level, the get by for reciprocal influence between immigrant cultures and topical anesthetic cultures could give rise to a n ational identity conflict through several(prenominal) mechanisms. Immigrants who are victims of discrimination, social injustices and other tension-creating acts, could in shoot for violence to demand their rights.Various unlawful forms of trafficking, particularly the trafficking of human beings through migration, are also threats arising from migration. ECONOMIC MIGRATION DAMAGES the IMMIGRANTS sign of the zodiac COUNTRY To argue that Britain unavoidablenesss economic migrants because of their alleged energy, talent and skills, is to ignore the pass side of that coin which is that the country they came from is acquittance to be deprived of their energy, talent and skills. every(prenominal) economic migrant who comes here is depriving his or her country of their ability, and is prolonging their own countrys agony.It is feckless and scrofulous to deprive countries in this way. Economic migration on these terms is a form of piracy, which should be outlawed Morally speaking, developed countries should not encourage a brain course from the developing world, especially not of those who reserve been described as hard workings, better and entrepreneurial. in-migrations motifed to develop why they advocate the economic piracy and brain draining of the developing world. They expect to explain why they advocate a policy guaranteed to throw the developing world in poverty.The people who promote undefendable borders and migration, either as an imagined solution to global economic injustice, or population pressure, or because they want to effect demographic agitate in the Western world, are in the wrong. Here are some of their oft heard myths We need economic migrants to keep the Health Service going The patently reason nurses from Asia are being merchandise is because we do not, and wont, expect a documentation wage to nurses from this country. This is a new form of 21st century break ones backry. Britain abolished the Atlantic slave trade. Let s not start a new version.Why are we importing teachers when we obtain teachers on the dole? It is not because we have a paucity of labour. It is because we have a shortage of people willing to do these jobs at the low wages adjureed. legion(predicate) companies could not survive without immigrants So what? If the companies are precisely employing immigrants then what goods are they doing for some(prenominal)one other than immigrants? Immigrants do the work we would not do This is not necessarily true. Are we to turn over that without any immigrants we would have no cafes, no waiters, and no cleaners? Off course not.The only reason immigrants are doing these jobs is because they dont pay well enough for indigenous people to accept them. Relying on immigrants to do this work is a form of slavery. Instituting a new-made form of slavery is immoral. It is not a sign of a progressive society. It is certainly not something of which we should be proud. Instead, it is morally right to do our own drudgery work. Many economic migrants are highly expert and have a lot to offer Again, this demonstrates the extent to which their home countries are miss out on their talent and skills.If a talented person flees his or her indigen land then they become part of their home countrys problem, not part of the solution. Immigrants create jobs. ascertain at Marks and Spencer, for example just now because a tiny handful of past immigrants went on to found high highroad chain stores, does not mean that all immigrants are potentially able to do this, will do this, or that it is something only immigrants can do. If there is a true need for more(prenominal) shops and businesses then that need will be met, without the help of immigrants. Secondly, because something happened in the past does not mean it will happen again.And thirdly, in the past, levels of immigration were oft lower and there were periods of almost nothing immigration, where new immigrants had the time t o settle and pull in into society. When economic migrants are forced to enter illegally, they become prey to criminal traffickers, and so the answer is to make it easier for them to apply for instauration legally Are we to believe that all illegal immigrants, many of whom do not even speak English, would be apt(p) admission if they applied legally? So long as there are any kinds of border controls whatsoever, then there will always be people attempting to enter Britain illegally.That is because such people simply have no skills to offer legally. If we truly wanted to cut out criminal traffickers then we would simply open the doors wide so everybody could enter in ease, and that is the inescapable logic of this kind of thinking. That would be the irresponsible and immoral act of a government, which had abdicated any concern for the political, social, cultural, environmental and quality of life consequences of its policies. There is a lot of disadvantages of economic migration to developed countries but is there any benefits of this? Yes is the simple answer and the benefits are many.Immigration Minister Liam Byrne said it was important to strike a new balance in immigration policy. That means looking at the wider benefits to the developed countries providence on the one hand, but it means we have to take into account the wider impact on these countries public work and life as well. We need to weigh both things up originally we take big decisions on immigration. It is uncontaminating that migration brings huge economic benefits to the developed countries such as United Kingdom or United States of the States. for BBC news said Dr Sriskandarajah. emit jobless rates in Ireland, Sweden, Britain, America and other developed countries with high migration conjure that, so far, foreigners are not liquidity crisis out natives. Migrants also help to create jobs, because a good supply of labour encourages those with capital to invest more. Also, foreign worker s are often more flexible than native ones, too. Having already moved from Mexico to New York, lets say, they are probably willing to take a job in Washington. Migrant labour helps to keep economies on an even keel. And they are consumers, too, renting accommodation and buying goods and services.His glint customers, who are fond of Smirnoff vodka and east European lager, delight the owner of the off-licence for example in Holloway road. Holloway supermarkets, fast-food restaurants and other shops are well-heeled too. Business benefits- price/wage growth is probably to slow or derive back, protected by the minimum wage, as a new supply of working age migrants boost the Scottish economy. This provides finish off business benefits and helps explain the CBIs support for managed immigration to support business growth. A shortage of workers can stifle growth and lead to wage inflation reducing the scrap of Scottish made goods.There is a popular myth is that economic migrants come he re and steal our jobs. There is no fixed supply of jobs, indeed more workers in the economy fuel more jobs. So attracting new labour into work will actually create jobs rather than reduce them. Indeed many sectors make do to fill vacancies leading to skill shortages both within essential public services and in the private sector. To conclude, like in every phenomenon there are blessings and threats to others. But the 21st century phenomenon of economic migration is a reality that openly threatens peace in the world.States and the international community together should integrate this question into their political strategies in order to find ways and means likely to give rise to a better socioeconomic and security balance among people. leger count (excluding bibliography)- 1996 words BIBLIOGRAPHY Newspapers ? The Economist impress edition- Migration, May 10th 2001 ? The Economist stain edition- of bed sheets and bison grass vodka, Jan 3rd, 2008 Web pages and TV ? http//issues. t akingitglobal. org ? http//www. globalfootprints. org/issues ? www. migrationwatchuk. org ? http//www. northlan. ov. uk/business+and+employment/local+economy/economic+inf ormation/ ? Colonel Kaumbu Yankole Army / Democratic majority rule of the Congo- is migration a threat? ? Bbc news- Migration causes pressure in UK. Wednesday, 17 October 2007 ? http//www. economist. com/finance/displaystory. cfm? story_id=E1_NGDRDTJ Books ? Suman Gupta and Tope Omoniyi- The cultures of economic migration international perspectives, 2007 ? Bjorn Lomborg- Solutions for the worlds biggest problems costs and benefits ? Stephen Glover- Migration an economic and social analysis, c2001