Contemporary Designers Essay

Contemporary determinationers argon creators of objects, varietyings or surroundings that rely on characteristics such as lines, fluent and sleek surfaces, very little intricate details. There designs be broad and/or comfortable, with the asset of clutter. However they mustiness study design tale beca intake to open their question to the departed they pass on regulate new ideas and ideologies, To exist nothing of what happened before you were born is to rebriny forever a child, Marcus Tullius Cicero, a famous philosopher (106-43 BC)1. The 3 main reasons wherefore divulgeing design business relationship is useful are firstly because it will help advance and check out from success and failures. Secondly to maintain sustainability within our world for future generations and third to learn more well-nigh other onetime(prenominal) horti gardenings. Researching narration is worthful in instruction from successes and failures for coetaneous designers. Confucius (551479 B C) a famous Chinese instructor and philosopher supports this and explains how we should Study the past times if you would define the future.2 From ancient civilisations we sustain learnt to transmit these valuable skills and accomplishments to help build our outstanding society now. For drill papistic buildings (27BC- 476 AD) has lasted for more than 2,000 years and they have given us 3 main successful architectural elements to learn and nucleotide new designs upon the arch, the vault, and concrete.The main cardinal of these for contemporary designers to look upon is the arch and concrete in which we screw use their useful elements of strength to help buildings last longer. The Pont du Gard Aqueduct Bridge (seen in auxiliary Picture 1) in France is a long element that was successfully created and, consists of tether tiers of arches, with smaller arches on the top tier.4 The Ro humans Coliseum was made of concrete and consisted of arches structured within its design. It w as construct in 72-80 CE5 and still stands today and designers can learn from these past successes of strength within the design using these characteristics which are most-valuable for future projects in allowing them to be more long unyielding to teach future generations also, History is for human self-knowledge the only clue to what man can do is what man has done David Hume, philosopher.6 We can also learn from the mistakes of design, and try to avoid them next time. George Santayana a famous philosopherscholar and novelists supports this by explaining that, Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it.7 For subject the come apart of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge shocked everyone in 1940 as it was the most modern severance bridge for its time.The cause of its destruction was the random action of turbulent wind. From these failures until now industrialists and architects learnt that the design failed due to excessive flexibility, drag and lift created by the impregnable plate girder and meniscal aero fighting(a) forces acknowledged.9 Attributes resembling this we can use to steer arrive at from and learn to think roughly what aspects will affect our design to base what designers may create on what was successful from the pass Instead we must be willing to face our past now, overcome it, and from this we will learn from it forever, J. Johnson (Musician).10 The second reason why it is useful from learning from design history is for sustainability. This is an important factor for our future as a whole as the Future Annual Report Sates (2000), Sustainable development is a dynamic process which enables all people to realise their potential, and to improve their quality of life-time, in ways which simultaneously protect and enhance the Earths life support systems.11 The sustainable materials and structures are simple ways of past civilisations portraying to contemporary designers simple and effective ways to be green. For example the an cient Persian Wind Towers (Seen in Appendix Picture 2) were fatten out ventilation and cooling systems and rivals the contemporary equivalents today.They use a mixture of structural positioning, pressure differences and running water. They are wind catcher structures and control temperatures scour in the severest of desert environment with cool nights and scorching hot age.13 some other is the Passive solar Orientation for heating.14 This was introduced by the ancient Greeks. Much like our world today they ran into fuel shortages so they had to think about how to maximise heat gain and the retention during winter months. They did this by building cities/houses towards the southerly exposure to capture the suns rays.15 Now a days designers just build things without purpose or sustainability wasting resources and harming the earth and they have to natural resources are allow and we need to sustain ourselves sometime in the future, supported by Victor Papanek a famous designer by choosing materials and processes that pollute the air we breathe, designers have bring a dangerous breed.16 The third reason towhy contemporary designers should learn about design history is to preserve culture and sites and which will also create a ace of place, because the past is the root of our society values and it is what makes us today which is why we should acknowledge its importance A person without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots Marcus Garvey (Jamaican policy-making leader).Contemporary designers should design something whereby people can learn about contemporary cultures a lot more by visiting where they have thrived. For example when visiting the ancient Mayan temples in Mexico, citizens will have a greater understanding of the origins of Mexican values as well as their culture from the Pre-classic period to the Colonial period. In addition to learn about our culture and where we come from can help not just the general public but also researchers helping us to understand more about ourselves scientifically opening our mind to new discoveries and technologies Culture is the widening of the mind and of the spirit, Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime minister of India.19 heritage sites can tell us about pass species like the Galapagos Islands and tell us about phylogeny as well as the Valcamonica rock art in Italy (seen in picture 3 of appendix).20 It can explain how human societies developed, teaching us more about our past creating a sense of place and important knowledge of where we came from, which is what designers should do and create something that will help and form the future. -every piece of history is a piece of human nature, Joss Whedon, an American writer.They should have the motivation to design a product or building that will be remembered that will push the boundaries of current technology for us to build upon in Without culture, and the relative freedom it implies, societ y, even when perfect, is but a jungle. This is why any authentic creation is a gift to the future, supported by Albert Camus a French novelist and journalist. For example the ancient pyramids of Egypt (2630 BC2611 BC) show great human accomplishment as today it still marvels researchers on how the Egyptians built these magnificent sites without the use of basic technology. Overall these three reasons portray why learning design history is so useful through learning from past mistakes and successes, learning how to become more sustainable without using stabbing materials and learning from different cultures to view where our values came from incorporated with creating a sense of place forfuture generations to learn from. It is important to learn from the past otherwise we know very little of the present or future and become ignorant to everything around us that may help us endeavor in the future A generation which ignores history has no past and no future, supports and said by Ro bert Heinlein a famous writer.Referencing1 McDermott, Brian. 2001. Quotes about History. Accessed August 31st, 2014. http//homepage.eircom.net/odyssey/Quotes/History/Historians.html 2 Moncur, Michael. 1994. The Quotations page. Accesssed August 31st , 2014. http//www.quotationspage.com/quote/29259.html 3Karen Carr. 2012. papistical Architecture. Accessed August 31st, 2014. http//www.historyforkids.org/learn/romans/architecture/romarch.htm 4Wikipeadia. 2014. Pont du Gard. Accessed family line 1st, 2014. http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pont_du_Gard 5 Wikipeadia. 2014. Colosseum. Accessed kinfolk 1st, 2014. http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum 6 Russel Tarr. 1998. Active History. Accessed September 1st, 2014. http//www.activehistory.co.uk/historical_quotations.htm 7 Indiana University. 2011. The Santayana Edition. Accessed September 4th, 2014. http//iat.iupui.edu/santayana/content/santayana-quotations 8 Claudia Bingham Baker. 2005. Tacoma Narrows Bridge. Accessed September 4th, 2014. h ttp//www.wsdot.wa.gov/tnbhistory/machine/machine3.htm 9 Claudia Bingham Baker. 2005. Tacoma Narrows Bridge. Accessed September 4th, 2014. http//www.wsdot.wa.gov/tnbhistory/machine/machine3.htm 10 SearchQuotes. 2014. training From The Past. Accessed September 7th, 2014. http//www.searchquotes.com/viewimage/Learning_From_The_Past/355/ 11 Pavlova, Margarita. 2009. Technology and Vocational Education for Sustainable Development. Vol. 10. fresh York Springer Publishing. 12 Web Ecoist. 2014. 7 Ancient Wonders of atomic number 19 plan & Technology. Accessed September 7th, 2013. http//webecoist.momtastic.com/2009/01/25/ancient-green-architecture-alternative-energy-design/ 13 Web Ecoist. 2014. 7 Ancient Wonders of commonalty goal & Technology. Accessed September 7th, 2013. http//webecoist.momtastic.com/2009/01/25/ancient-green-architecture-alternative-energy-design/ 14Web Ecoist. 2014. 7 Ancient Wonders of Green Design &Technology. Accessed September 7th, 2013. http//webecoist.momtastic .com/2009/01/25/ancient-green-architecture-alternative-energy-design/ 15Web Ecoist. 2014. 7 Ancient Wonders of Green Design & Technology. Accessed September 7th, 2013. http//webecoist.momtastic.com/2009/01/25/ancient-green-architecture-alternative-energy-design/ 16 Victor J. Papanek. 1984. Design for the Real World military personnel Ecology and Social Change. 1st ed. Chicago Academy Chicago Publishing. 17 Brainy Quotes. 2001. Marcus Garvey. Accessed September 9th 2014. http//www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/m/marcusgarv365148.html 18 By Melanie J. Martin. 2014. Why atomic number 18 World Heritage Sites Important? Accessed September 9th 2014. http//www.ehow.com/facts_5513442_world-heritage-sites-important.html 19 Brainy Quotes. 2001. Jawaharlal Nehru. Accessed September 9th, 2014. http//www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/j/jawaharlal141407.html 20 By Melanie J. Martin. 2014. Why Are World Heritage Sites Important? Accessed September 9th 2014. http//www.ehow.com/facts_5513442_world- heritage-sites-important.html 21 McDermott, Brian. 2001. Quotes about History. Accessed August 31st, 2014. http//homepage.eircom.net/odyssey/Quotes/History/Historians.html 22 Good Reads. 2014. Albert Camus. Accessed September 12th, 2014. https//www.goodreads.com/quotes/209885-without-culture-and-the-relative-freedom-it-implies-society-even 23 Web Ecoist. 2014. 7 Ancient Wonders of Green Design & Technology. Accessed September 7th, 2013. http//webecoist.momtastic.com/2009/01/25/ancient-green-architecture-alternative-energy-design/ 24 Good Reads. 2014. Robert A. Heinlein. Accessed September 12th, 2014. http//www.goodreads.com/quotes/186632-a-generation-which-ignores-history-has-no-past-and