Friday, February 15, 2019
The Pros and Cons of the Industrial Revolution :: American America History
The Pros and Cons of the industrial revolution The Industrial Revolution was a period in history when reality foundinnovative and efficient right smarts of producing goods, manufacturing servicesand creating in the raw methods of bearation. This not only revolutionizedthe way the market system functioned, but also changed the way peopleperceived their status in society and what they required as basicnecessities. However, the price that humanity was forced to pay for theemergence of the Industrial Revolution greatly outweighed the rewards thataccompanied it. Prior to the Industrial Age, the Western European market operated on asimple putting-out system. The average producer was capable to manufacture aproduct in the same area that he or she lived on and the demand for thatproduct was usually set by a few local consumers. The process was easy andsimple, provided that the product organism created was always required bysomeone else. However, the invention of Machinery and all of its nonessential peripherals allowed producers to start manufacturing on a massscale. With factories placed in primordial locations of the townships (knownas centralization), the previous system was dismantled and categorized intosteps. No all-night would one soulfulness be required to build, market or transporttheir product since the new system introduced the art of specialization.Specialization allowed a person to perform a single task and guarantee themwages as a source of income. However, as wonderful as this might seem, thisnew system led to the emergence of a n working set (proletariat) andforced them to depend on market conditions in order to persist as producers.Although seemingly content at first, those who became employed by thesefactories were straight off subjected to deplorable conditions. ArnoldToynbee made a scholarly assessment of this new undulate of socio-economicbehavior and concluded that the working class is suffering due to a seriesof hardships that m ake their lives miserable. He cited low wages, longhours, unsafe conditions, no provisions for old age, a disciplinedetermined by mould and whole families being left with a low income rateas being a recurring problem that exploited the integrity and efficiency ofIndustrialization. This subsequently led to a period of depersonalizationwhich meant that the employer-employee relationship was deteriorating inexchange for this new system. No longer could a worker second his boss ormaintain a stable friendship since the divisions amongst their marketclasses made this al most impossible. One relied on the other forsubsistence and therefore this dependency gave the property owners an upperedge in price of negotiating income and support.
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